Kluwer Arbitration

SEPTEMBER 8, 2024

The Applicant contended that the award’s binding effect was limited to the parties involved in the arbitration, excluding other shareholders who had not properly participated. In this instance, arbitrability was assessed under the old (pre-2006) Austrian arbitration law , which required that the claim be capable of being settled.

Participation 52

Participation Corruption IT Import 52

Curbing Corruption in Government Contracting

APRIL 15, 2020

With a mandate to prevent, investigate, and prosecute corruption, one of the Integrity Commission’s core functions is to oversee public procurement. There was huge enthusiasm in the room for developing a user-friendly tool to detect corruption in contracting.

Public Procurement 52

Public Procurement Integration Integrity Procurement 52

Kluwer Arbitration

JUNE 9, 2024

Consideration was also given to Norbrook v Moulson [2006] EWHC 1055 (Comm). Trade expertise is to assist in understanding technical evidence, not to provide evidence for a party who has chosen not to participate. Finally, of relevance for the Court was Bubbles & Wine v Lusha [2018] EWCA Civ 468.

Insurance 104

Insurance Influencing Import Balance 104

Open Contracting Partnership

NOVEMBER 7, 2023

These included ongoing issues such as poor institutional coordination, lack of transparency, high levels of corruption, and murky lines of accountability. Early reformers in this first revolution were Ethiopia (2005), Ghana (2005), Kenya (2007), Tanzania (2004), Uganda (2003), and Zambia (2006).

Public Procurement 67

Public Procurement Procurement E-procurement Transparency 67

Kluwer Arbitration

APRIL 9, 2024

This principal violation is that even after iterated amendments of its Eligibility Rules the ISU has gatekeeper power (vis-à-vis other market participants including horizontal ones) to determine who runs sporting events for ice skating. 267 TFEU whereby the CJEU provides authoritative advisory opinions on EU law.

IT 59

IT Management Participation Negotiation 59

Kluwer Arbitration

NOVEMBER 28, 2023

Under the same rationale a similar principle of in dubio pro investor could have a place in international investment law, given that the foreign investor does not participate in the negotiations of BITs, or the drafting of foreign investment legislation. ” (see Lepoutre/Riva (1998): Nacionalidad y Apatridia, Rol del ACNUR.

Negotiation 59

Negotiation Balance Contract Corruption 59

Kluwer Arbitration

APRIL 1, 2024

As a State seeking to be a full participant in the global order, South Africa recognised, while establishing the judiciary as guardian of its constitutional democracy, that alternative forms of dispute resolution would also be important in ensuring access to justice and legal services.

Import 52

Import Efficiency Influencing Integration 52