Kluwer Arbitration

AUGUST 27, 2024

The reason for this divergence is that Pakistan already has a law implementing the New York Convention that deals exclusively with foreign-seated arbitrations: the Recognition and Enforcement (Arbitration Agreements and Foreign Arbitral Awards) Act, 2011 (“2011 Act”). If a law achieves those ends, it is a good law.

Contract 52

Contract Innovation Capacity Corruption 52

Kluwer Arbitration

SEPTEMBER 2, 2024

In 2011, the HCCH opted again to look into the possibility of drafting “a global instrument on matters relating to jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters.”

Contract 52

Contract IT Import Capacity 52

Kluwer Arbitration

JANUARY 23, 2024

The substantial award at issue is of a particularly high value and fraud and corruption elements arise in both the procurement of the underlying contracts and also the awards themselves. These rules replace the previous CRCICA Arbitration Rules 2011. Additional 2023 year in review posts are available here.

Collaboration 52

Collaboration Corruption Import Sustainability 52

Kluwer Arbitration

JANUARY 8, 2024

The Guide surveyed several hot topics in international arbitration in addition to various topics covered by the 2011 edition , measuring the growth of arbitration over the last decade.

Insurance 52

Insurance Collaboration Education Participation 52

Curbing Corruption in Government Contracting

JANUARY 21, 2020

This suggests that the intervention increased the level of competition in tenders that were already competitive, but it increased the share of high-corruption risk, single-bidder contracts in the very short-run. However, the average number of received bids increases by 0.5 bids without direct contracts considered.

Bidder 40

Bidder Transparency Contract Public Procurement 40