Kluwer Arbitration

SEPTEMBER 16, 2024

Factual Background The arbitration was initiated in 2012 by HSBC PI Holdings (Mauritius) Limited (“ HSBC ”) against Avitel Post Studioz Limited (“ Avitel ”) and its founder and directors under a Share Subscription Agreement executed in April 2011 (“ SSA ”).

Thresholds 52

Thresholds IT Corruption Sustainability 52

Inter-American Development Bank

MAY 8, 2024

Total Venture Capital Investment in Artificial Intelligence from 2012 to 2022 in LAC5 (USD billions) Source: Chart elaborated by the authors using data from OECD AI Policy Observatory. These regulations should address issues of data privacy, algorithmic fairness, transparency, and accountability. trillion) by 2030 [2].

Transparency 64

Transparency Data Efficiency Capacity 64

Kluwer Arbitration

MAY 22, 2024

Between 2010 and 2012, Red Eagle acquired the 11 mining titles, which were assigned and registered according to Colombian law. In his opinion, although the threshold for a breach of the MST is stringent, it includes an obligation to the State not to frustrate the investors’ legitimate expectations.

Balance 52

Balance Impact Assessment Participation IT 52

Kluwer Arbitration

MAY 24, 2024

Between 2010 and 2012, Red Eagle acquired the 11 mining titles, which were assigned and registered according to Colombian law. In his opinion, although the threshold for a breach of the MST is stringent, it includes an obligation to the State not to frustrate the investors’ legitimate expectations.

Balance 52

Balance Impact Assessment Participation IT 52

Procurement Notes

OCTOBER 10, 2022

According to Deltek’s 2022 Government Contracting Industry Study , in 2021, “[m]edian profit margin was higher (15%) compared with what has been observed since 2012 (6-10%).” [10] GAO’s competitive prejudice threshold should be similar. Now, compare the foregoing to contractor profits. 1) A FAR EPA clause cuts both ways.

Government 40

Government Government Price Contract 40

Procurement Notes

JUNE 15, 2021

2012 CPD ¶ 162, at 3 (May 22, 2012). [18] For example, FAR 16.505(b)(1)(iii)(B)( 2 ) states, regarding an order that exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold, that a Contracting Officer shall “[a]fford all contractors responding to the notice a fair opportunity to submit an offer and have that offer fairly considered.”

Bidding 40

Bidding E-procurement Procurement Negotiation 40

Procurement Notes

OCTOBER 13, 2021

33] On October 8, 2012 , Department of Interior issued its FAR deviation. [34] No contractor wants to experience massive labor disruption on account of sick days attributed to COVID-19. Consequently, ideally, a Government official will just ask for an anonymized accounting of who is/is not vaccinated. 16, 2012), aff’d , 522 F.

E-procurement 40

E-procurement Contract Procurement Government 40