Balance Finance Influencing 
Inter-American Development Bank
AUGUST 1, 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic had a very large impact on government finances. Three important variables worth highlighting are borrowing costs, primary balances, and exchange rates. Supply-driven inflation shocks tend to be associated with a tightening of financing conditions. This is in tern reflected in increases in borrowing costs.
Kluwer Arbitration
DECEMBER 12, 2024
and Gabriella Palmieri (Italian Attorney General) highlighted the complex interaction between international, transnational and national law, and they agreed on the need to find a balance between environmental protection and economic competitiveness.
Inter-American Development Bank
OCTOBER 4, 2023
Fiscal rules have become a common policy tool to promote the sustainability of public finances, as the number of countries with at least one fiscal rule has grown from ten in 1991 to more than 100 by 2021. In contrast, simply adopting fiscal rules but not complying with them does not translate into better outcomes.
Kluwer Arbitration
OCTOBER 15, 2024
However, the focus on delivering a conventional energy business in a value-focused way has led to more disputes due to finely balanced economics and resource shortages. Finally, the use of legal finance as an insurance policy to protect against adverse cost exposure is becoming more normalised.
Inter-American Development Bank
OCTOBER 20, 2022
Over the past two decades, a growing number of Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries began adopting fiscal rules to limit overspending influenced by election cycles, public pressure, and other political economy factors, helping the region strengthen its fiscal solvency and sustainability.
How to Crack a Nut
OCTOBER 22, 2024
The State aid Decision also explicitly stated that ‘The construction works financed through the grant … will be subject to a competitive process, respecting the applicable procurement rules’ (para 8). The agreement foresaw that, at the end of the project, ‘Any excess on that balance sheet is to be paid to the municipality.
Kluwer Arbitration
MARCH 20, 2024
The panel however agreed that a good balance is to be found, first because not everything should be recorded, but also because a too strict or inefficient record management can lead to a considerable loss of time and productivity. Lawyers need to be on top on that.
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