Influencing Presentation Thresholds 
Inter-American Development Bank
NOVEMBER 6, 2023
This means that there is a tipping point, or threshold, at which higher debt levels become detrimental to growth. The debt threshold is not the same for all countries because it can be influenced by different factors such as the economic structure, for example. The results are presented in Figure 2 below.
Kluwer Arbitration
DECEMBER 28, 2023
This illustrates the possibility of an arbitrator getting influenced by his counsel role in other cases. In Eiser v Spain (2020), the Annulment Committee found manifest appearance of bias on the part of the arbitrator due to his failure to disclose all “past and present professional connections and interactions” with the valuation expert.
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Select GCR
FEBRUARY 13, 2024
Small Business Administration (SBA), presents a transformative opportunity for small businesses owned by economically and socially disadvantaged individuals. Participating in the program opens avenues for securing federal contracts through sole-source awards, eliminating the need for competitive bidding up to a designated threshold.
Inside Government Contracts
OCTOBER 26, 2023
In doing so, agencies must submit a “compelling justification for why an exception should be granted,” such as on impacts to “mission-critical functions” or considerations relating to the “national interest.”
Inter-American Development Bank
JANUARY 12, 2024
Note: The graph presents the average score in each dimension for the 13 countries in the sample. Influence on Compliance: a clearly defined activation timeline is pivotal in post-escape clause compliance. The dotted lines around these averages represent a 95% confidence interval.
Kluwer Arbitration
JULY 12, 2024
First, the panelists discussed the concept of “controlling influence”, which, as Dobrý pointed out, varies in practice, and is not limited to structural ownership and can manifest via the exercise of veto power or the power to appoint board members. Delays often stem from the excessive and misleading presentation of documents.
How to Crack a Nut
OCTOBER 22, 2024
Moreover, the case raised questions on the extent to which the parties to a dispute leading to a request for a preliminary reference can seek to clarify in front of the ECJ the underlying circumstances of the dispute, where the referring court has presented an incorrect or biased fact pattern.
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